snowflake.ml.modeling.impute.IterativeImputer¶
- class snowflake.ml.modeling.impute.IterativeImputer(*, estimator=None, missing_values=nan, sample_posterior=False, max_iter=10, tol=0.001, n_nearest_features=None, initial_strategy='mean', fill_value=None, imputation_order='ascending', skip_complete=False, min_value=- inf, max_value=inf, verbose=0, random_state=None, add_indicator=False, keep_empty_features=False, input_cols: Optional[Union[str, Iterable[str]]] = None, output_cols: Optional[Union[str, Iterable[str]]] = None, label_cols: Optional[Union[str, Iterable[str]]] = None, drop_input_cols: Optional[bool] = False, sample_weight_col: Optional[str] = None)¶
Bases:
BaseTransformer
Multivariate imputer that estimates each feature from all the others For more details on this class, see sklearn.impute.IterativeImputer
- estimator: estimator object, default=BayesianRidge()
The estimator to use at each step of the round-robin imputation. If sample_posterior=True, the estimator must support return_std in its predict method.
- missing_values: int or np.nan, default=np.nan
The placeholder for the missing values. All occurrences of missing_values will be imputed. For pandas’ dataframes with nullable integer dtypes with missing values, missing_values should be set to np.nan, since pd.NA will be converted to np.nan.
- sample_posterior: bool, default=False
Whether to sample from the (Gaussian) predictive posterior of the fitted estimator for each imputation. Estimator must support return_std in its predict method if set to True. Set to True if using IterativeImputer for multiple imputations.
- max_iter: int, default=10
Maximum number of imputation rounds to perform before returning the imputations computed during the final round. A round is a single imputation of each feature with missing values. The stopping criterion is met once max(abs(X_t - X_{t-1}))/max(abs(X[known_vals])) < tol, where X_t is X at iteration t. Note that early stopping is only applied if sample_posterior=False.
- tol: float, default=1e-3
Tolerance of the stopping condition.
- n_nearest_features: int, default=None
Number of other features to use to estimate the missing values of each feature column. Nearness between features is measured using the absolute correlation coefficient between each feature pair (after initial imputation). To ensure coverage of features throughout the imputation process, the neighbor features are not necessarily nearest, but are drawn with probability proportional to correlation for each imputed target feature. Can provide significant speed-up when the number of features is huge. If None, all features will be used.
- initial_strategy: {‘mean’, ‘median’, ‘most_frequent’, ‘constant’}, default=’mean’
Which strategy to use to initialize the missing values. Same as the strategy parameter in
SimpleImputer
.- fill_value: str or numerical value, default=None
When strategy=”constant”, fill_value is used to replace all occurrences of missing_values. For string or object data types, fill_value must be a string. If None, fill_value will be 0 when imputing numerical data and “missing_value” for strings or object data types.
- imputation_order: {‘ascending’, ‘descending’, ‘roman’, ‘arabic’, ‘random’}, default=’ascending’
The order in which the features will be imputed. Possible values:
‘ascending’: From features with fewest missing values to most.
‘descending’: From features with most missing values to fewest.
‘roman’: Left to right.
‘arabic’: Right to left.
‘random’: A random order for each round.
- skip_complete: bool, default=False
If True then features with missing values during
transform()
which did not have any missing values duringfit()
will be imputed with the initial imputation method only. Set to True if you have many features with no missing values at bothfit()
andtransform()
time to save compute.- min_value: float or array-like of shape (n_features,), default=-np.inf
Minimum possible imputed value. Broadcast to shape (n_features,) if scalar. If array-like, expects shape (n_features,), one min value for each feature. The default is -np.inf.
- max_value: float or array-like of shape (n_features,), default=np.inf
Maximum possible imputed value. Broadcast to shape (n_features,) if scalar. If array-like, expects shape (n_features,), one max value for each feature. The default is np.inf.
- verbose: int, default=0
Verbosity flag, controls the debug messages that are issued as functions are evaluated. The higher, the more verbose. Can be 0, 1, or 2.
- random_state: int, RandomState instance or None, default=None
The seed of the pseudo random number generator to use. Randomizes selection of estimator features if n_nearest_features is not None, the imputation_order if random, and the sampling from posterior if sample_posterior=True. Use an integer for determinism. See the Glossary.
- add_indicator: bool, default=False
If True, a
MissingIndicator
transform will stack onto output of the imputer’s transform. This allows a predictive estimator to account for missingness despite imputation. If a feature has no missing values at fit/train time, the feature won’t appear on the missing indicator even if there are missing values at transform/test time.- keep_empty_features: bool, default=False
If True, features that consist exclusively of missing values when fit is called are returned in results when transform is called. The imputed value is always 0 except when initial_strategy=”constant” in which case fill_value will be used instead.
- input_cols: Optional[Union[str, List[str]]]
A string or list of strings representing column names that contain features. If this parameter is not specified, all columns in the input DataFrame except the columns specified by label_cols and sample-weight_col parameters are considered input columns.
- label_cols: Optional[Union[str, List[str]]]
A string or list of strings representing column names that contain labels. This is a required param for estimators, as there is no way to infer these columns. If this parameter is not specified, then object is fitted without labels(Like a transformer).
- output_cols: Optional[Union[str, List[str]]]
A string or list of strings representing column names that will store the output of predict and transform operations. The length of output_cols mus match the expected number of output columns from the specific estimator or transformer class used. If this parameter is not specified, output column names are derived by adding an OUTPUT_ prefix to the label column names. These inferred output column names work for estimator’s predict() method, but output_cols must be set explicitly for transformers.
- sample_weight_col: Optional[str]
A string representing the column name containing the examples’ weights. This argument is only required when working with weighted datasets.
- drop_input_cols: Optional[bool], default=False
If set, the response of predict(), transform() methods will not contain input columns.
Methods
fit
(dataset)Fit the imputer on X and return self For more details on this function, see sklearn.impute.IterativeImputer.fit
score
(dataset)Method not supported for this class.
set_input_cols
(input_cols)Input columns setter.
to_sklearn
()Get sklearn.impute.IterativeImputer object.
transform
(dataset)Impute all missing values in X For more details on this function, see sklearn.impute.IterativeImputer.transform
Attributes
model_signatures
Returns model signature of current class.