snowflake.ml.modeling.manifold.MDS

class snowflake.ml.modeling.manifold.MDS(*, n_components=2, metric=True, n_init=4, max_iter=300, verbose=0, eps=0.001, n_jobs=None, random_state=None, dissimilarity='euclidean', normalized_stress='warn', input_cols: Optional[Union[str, Iterable[str]]] = None, output_cols: Optional[Union[str, Iterable[str]]] = None, label_cols: Optional[Union[str, Iterable[str]]] = None, passthrough_cols: Optional[Union[str, Iterable[str]]] = None, drop_input_cols: Optional[bool] = False, sample_weight_col: Optional[str] = None)

Bases: BaseTransformer

Multidimensional scaling For more details on this class, see sklearn.manifold.MDS

input_cols: Optional[Union[str, List[str]]]

A string or list of strings representing column names that contain features. If this parameter is not specified, all columns in the input DataFrame except the columns specified by label_cols, sample_weight_col, and passthrough_cols parameters are considered input columns. Input columns can also be set after initialization with the set_input_cols method.

label_cols: Optional[Union[str, List[str]]]

This parameter is optional and will be ignored during fit. It is present here for API consistency by convention.

output_cols: Optional[Union[str, List[str]]]

A string or list of strings representing column names that will store the output of predict and transform operations. The length of output_cols must match the expected number of output columns from the specific predictor or transformer class used. If you omit this parameter, output column names are derived by adding an OUTPUT_ prefix to the label column names for supervised estimators, or OUTPUT_<IDX>for unsupervised estimators. These inferred output column names work for predictors, but output_cols must be set explicitly for transformers. In general, explicitly specifying output column names is clearer, especially if you don’t specify the input column names. To transform in place, pass the same names for input_cols and output_cols. be set explicitly for transformers. Output columns can also be set after initialization with the set_output_cols method.

sample_weight_col: Optional[str]

A string representing the column name containing the sample weights. This argument is only required when working with weighted datasets. Sample weight column can also be set after initialization with the set_sample_weight_col method.

passthrough_cols: Optional[Union[str, List[str]]]

A string or a list of strings indicating column names to be excluded from any operations (such as train, transform, or inference). These specified column(s) will remain untouched throughout the process. This option is helpful in scenarios requiring automatic input_cols inference, but need to avoid using specific columns, like index columns, during training or inference. Passthrough columns can also be set after initialization with the set_passthrough_cols method.

drop_input_cols: Optional[bool], default=False

If set, the response of predict(), transform() methods will not contain input columns.

n_components: int, default=2

Number of dimensions in which to immerse the dissimilarities.

metric: bool, default=True

If True, perform metric MDS; otherwise, perform nonmetric MDS. When False (i.e. non-metric MDS), dissimilarities with 0 are considered as missing values.

n_init: int, default=4

Number of times the SMACOF algorithm will be run with different initializations. The final results will be the best output of the runs, determined by the run with the smallest final stress.

max_iter: int, default=300

Maximum number of iterations of the SMACOF algorithm for a single run.

verbose: int, default=0

Level of verbosity.

eps: float, default=1e-3

Relative tolerance with respect to stress at which to declare convergence. The value of eps should be tuned separately depending on whether or not normalized_stress is being used.

n_jobs: int, default=None

The number of jobs to use for the computation. If multiple initializations are used (n_init), each run of the algorithm is computed in parallel.

None means 1 unless in a joblib.parallel_backend context. -1 means using all processors. See Glossary for more details.

random_state: int, RandomState instance or None, default=None

Determines the random number generator used to initialize the centers. Pass an int for reproducible results across multiple function calls. See Glossary.

dissimilarity: {‘euclidean’, ‘precomputed’}, default=’euclidean’

Dissimilarity measure to use:

  • ‘euclidean’:

    Pairwise Euclidean distances between points in the dataset.

  • ‘precomputed’:

    Pre-computed dissimilarities are passed directly to fit and fit_transform.

normalized_stress: bool or “auto” default=False

Whether use and return normed stress value (Stress-1) instead of raw stress calculated by default. Only supported in non-metric MDS.

Base class for all transformers.

Methods

fit(dataset: Union[DataFrame, DataFrame]) MDS

Compute the position of the points in the embedding space For more details on this function, see sklearn.manifold.MDS.fit

Raises:

TypeError: Supported dataset types: snowpark.DataFrame, pandas.DataFrame.

Args:
dataset: Union[snowflake.snowpark.DataFrame, pandas.DataFrame]

Snowpark or Pandas DataFrame.

Returns:

self

fit_transform(dataset: Union[DataFrame, DataFrame]) Union[Any, ndarray[Any, dtype[Any]]]
Returns:

Transformed dataset.

get_input_cols() List[str]

Input columns getter.

Returns:

Input columns.

get_label_cols() List[str]

Label column getter.

Returns:

Label column(s).

get_output_cols() List[str]

Output columns getter.

Returns:

Output columns.

get_params(deep: bool = True) Dict[str, Any]

Get parameters for this transformer.

Args:
deep: If True, will return the parameters for this transformer and

contained subobjects that are transformers.

Returns:

Parameter names mapped to their values.

get_passthrough_cols() List[str]

Passthrough columns getter.

Returns:

Passthrough column(s).

get_sample_weight_col() Optional[str]

Sample weight column getter.

Returns:

Sample weight column.

get_sklearn_args(default_sklearn_obj: Optional[object] = None, sklearn_initial_keywords: Optional[Union[str, Iterable[str]]] = None, sklearn_unused_keywords: Optional[Union[str, Iterable[str]]] = None, snowml_only_keywords: Optional[Union[str, Iterable[str]]] = None, sklearn_added_keyword_to_version_dict: Optional[Dict[str, str]] = None, sklearn_added_kwarg_value_to_version_dict: Optional[Dict[str, Dict[str, str]]] = None, sklearn_deprecated_keyword_to_version_dict: Optional[Dict[str, str]] = None, sklearn_removed_keyword_to_version_dict: Optional[Dict[str, str]] = None) Dict[str, Any]

Get sklearn keyword arguments.

This method enables modifying object parameters for special cases.

Args:
default_sklearn_obj: Sklearn object used to get default parameter values. Necessary when

sklearn_added_keyword_to_version_dict is provided.

sklearn_initial_keywords: Initial keywords in sklearn. sklearn_unused_keywords: Sklearn keywords that are unused in snowml. snowml_only_keywords: snowml only keywords not present in sklearn. sklearn_added_keyword_to_version_dict: Added keywords mapped to the sklearn versions in which they were

added.

sklearn_added_kwarg_value_to_version_dict: Added keyword argument values mapped to the sklearn versions

in which they were added.

sklearn_deprecated_keyword_to_version_dict: Deprecated keywords mapped to the sklearn versions in which

they were deprecated.

sklearn_removed_keyword_to_version_dict: Removed keywords mapped to the sklearn versions in which they

were removed.

Returns:

Sklearn parameter names mapped to their values.

set_drop_input_cols(drop_input_cols: Optional[bool] = False) None
set_input_cols(input_cols: Optional[Union[str, Iterable[str]]]) MDS

Input columns setter.

Args:

input_cols: A single input column or multiple input columns.

Returns:

self

set_label_cols(label_cols: Optional[Union[str, Iterable[str]]]) Base

Label column setter.

Args:

label_cols: A single label column or multiple label columns if multi task learning.

Returns:

self

set_output_cols(output_cols: Optional[Union[str, Iterable[str]]]) Base

Output columns setter.

Args:

output_cols: A single output column or multiple output columns.

Returns:

self

set_params(**params: Dict[str, Any]) None

Set the parameters of this transformer.

The method works on simple transformers as well as on nested objects. The latter have parameters of the form <component>__<parameter> so that it’s possible to update each component of a nested object.

Args:

**params: Transformer parameter names mapped to their values.

Raises:

SnowflakeMLException: Invalid parameter keys.

set_passthrough_cols(passthrough_cols: Optional[Union[str, Iterable[str]]]) Base

Passthrough columns setter.

Args:
passthrough_cols: Column(s) that should not be used or modified by the estimator/transformer.

Estimator/Transformer just passthrough these columns without any modifications.

Returns:

self

set_sample_weight_col(sample_weight_col: Optional[str]) Base

Sample weight column setter.

Args:

sample_weight_col: A single column that represents sample weight.

Returns:

self

to_sklearn() Any

Get sklearn.manifold.MDS object.

Attributes

model_signatures

Returns model signature of current class.

Raises:

exceptions.SnowflakeMLException: If estimator is not fitted, then model signature cannot be inferred

Returns:

Dict[str, ModelSignature]: each method and its input output signature