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Conditional expression functions

NULLIFΒΆ

Returns NULL if expr1 is equal to expr2, otherwise returns expr1.

SyntaxΒΆ

NULLIF( <expr1> , <expr2> )
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ArgumentsΒΆ

expr1

Any general expression of any data type.

expr2

Any general expression that evaluates to the same data type as expr1.

ReturnsΒΆ

The data type of the returned value is the data type of expr1.

Collation detailsΒΆ

  • The collation specifications of all input arguments must be compatible.

  • The collation of the result is the same as the collation of the first input.

ExamplesΒΆ

SELECT a, b, NULLIF(a,b) FROM i;

--------+--------+-------------+
   a    |   b    | nullif(a,b) |
--------+--------+-------------+
 0      | 0      | [NULL]      |
 0      | 1      | 0           |
 0      | [NULL] | 0           |
 1      | 0      | 1           |
 1      | 1      | [NULL]      |
 1      | [NULL] | 1           |
 [NULL] | 0      | [NULL]      |
 [NULL] | 1      | [NULL]      |
 [NULL] | [NULL] | [NULL]      |
--------+--------+-------------+
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