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Data metric functions

AVG (system data metric function)¶

Returns the average value for the specified column in a table.

The AVG system data metric function is optimized to calculate the average value for a single column and provides greater performance when compared to calling the AVG function.

This topic provides the syntax for calling the function directly. To learn how to associate the function with a table or view so it runs at regular intervals, see Associate a DMF to automate data quality checks.

Syntax¶

SNOWFLAKE.CORE.AVG(<query>)
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Arguments¶

query

Specifies a SQL query that projects a single column.

Allowed data types¶

The column projected by the query must have one of the following data types:

  • FLOAT

  • NUMBER

Returns¶

The function returns a NUMBER value.

Example¶

Measure the average value for the salary column in a table:

SELECT SNOWFLAKE.CORE.AVG(
  SELECT
    salary
  FROM hr.tables.empl_info
);
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+------------------------------------------------------------+
| SNOWFLAKE.CORE.AVG(SELECT salary FROM hr.tables.empl_info) |
+------------------------------------------------------------+
| 137000                                                     |
+------------------------------------------------------------+