- Categories:
Table functions (Object Modeling)
GET_OBJECT_REFERENCES¶
Returns a list of objects that a specified object references. Input is currently limited to the name of a view.
The following table identifies which types of database objects are currently returned in the output:
Object Type |
Returned in Output? |
---|---|
Tables |
Yes |
Views (including secure views) |
Yes |
Materialized views |
No |
Named stages (internal or external) |
No |
Streams |
No |
User-defined functions (UDF) / user-defined table functions (UDTF) |
No |
Syntax¶
GET_OBJECT_REFERENCES(
DATABASE_NAME => '<string>'
, SCHEMA_NAME => '<string>'
, OBJECT_NAME => '<string>' )
Arguments¶
DATABASE_NAME => 'string'
Name of the database in which the schema and object reside.
SCHEMA_NAME => 'string'
Name of the schema in which the object resides.
OBJECT_NAME => 'string'
Name of the object. Currently limited to the name of a view (secure or not secure).
Returns¶
The function returns the following columns:
Column Name |
Data Type |
Description |
---|---|---|
DATABASE_NAME |
TEXT |
Name of the database that contains the queried object. |
SCHEMA_NAME |
TEXT |
Name of the schema that contains the queried object. |
OBJECT_NAME |
TEXT |
Name of the queried object. |
REFERENCED_DATABASE_NAME |
TEXT |
Name of the database containing an object that the queried object references. |
REFERENCED_SCHEMA_NAME |
TEXT |
Name of the schema containing an object that the queried object references. |
REFERENCED_OBJECT_NAME |
TEXT |
Name of an object that the queried object references. |
REFERENCED_OBJECT_TYPE |
TEXT |
Type of object identified in the REFERENCED_OBJECT_NAME column. Values include TABLE or VIEW. |
Usage notes¶
This function requires the following privileges:
SELECT on the view. To obtain references for a view, the role in use or a role granted to the role in use must have the SELECT privilege on the view. For details, refer to Table privileges and View privileges.
OWNERSHIP on the secure view. If the dependency chain references any secure view, the role in use or a role granted to the role in use must have the OWNERSHIP privilege on the secure view. Otherwise, Snowflake returns this error message:
Insufficient privileges to operate on view '<view_name>'
The
DATABASE_NAME
,SCHEMA_NAME
, andOBJECT_NAME
values must be enclosed in single quotes. Also, if any of these names contains any spaces, mixed-case characters, or special characters, the name must be double-quoted within the single quotes (e.g.'"My DB"'
vs'mydb'
).If the view references stages, UDFs, or materialized views, this function returns an error, rather than returning a list of referenced tables and views.
Examples¶
Return the list of references for a view:
-- create a database create or replace database ex1_gor_x; use database ex1_gor_x; use schema PUBLIC; -- create a set of tables create or replace table x_tab_a (mycol int not null); create or replace table x_tab_b (mycol int not null); create or replace table x_tab_c (mycol int not null); -- create views with increasing complexity of references create or replace view x_view_d as select * from x_tab_a join x_tab_b using ( mycol ); create or replace view x_view_e as select x_tab_b.* from x_tab_b, x_tab_c where x_tab_b.mycol=x_tab_c.mycol; --create a second database create or replace database ex1_gor_y; use database ex1_gor_y; use schema PUBLIC; -- create a table in the second database create or replace table y_tab_a (mycol int not null); -- create more views with increasing levels of references create or replace view y_view_b as select * from ex1_gor_x.public.x_tab_a join y_tab_a using ( mycol ); create or replace view y_view_c as select b.* from ex1_gor_x.public.x_tab_b b, ex1_gor_x.public.x_tab_c c where b.mycol=c.mycol; create or replace view y_view_d as select * from ex1_gor_x.public.x_view_e; create or replace view y_view_e as select e.* from ex1_gor_x.public.x_view_e e, y_tab_a where e.mycol=y_tab_a.mycol; create or replace view y_view_f as select e.* from ex1_gor_x.public.x_view_e e, ex1_gor_x.public.x_tab_c c, y_tab_a where e.mycol=y_tab_a.mycol and e.mycol=c.mycol; -- retrieve the references for the last view created select * from table(get_object_references(database_name=>'ex1_gor_y', schema_name=>'public', object_name=>'y_view_f')); +---------------+-------------+-----------+--------------------------+------------------------+------------------------+------------------------+ | DATABASE_NAME | SCHEMA_NAME | VIEW_NAME | REFERENCED_DATABASE_NAME | REFERENCED_SCHEMA_NAME | REFERENCED_OBJECT_NAME | REFERENCED_OBJECT_TYPE | |---------------+-------------+-----------+--------------------------+------------------------+------------------------+------------------------| | EX1_GOR_Y | PUBLIC | Y_VIEW_F | EX1_GOR_Y | PUBLIC | Y_TAB_A | TABLE | | EX1_GOR_Y | PUBLIC | Y_VIEW_F | EX1_GOR_X | PUBLIC | X_TAB_B | TABLE | | EX1_GOR_Y | PUBLIC | Y_VIEW_F | EX1_GOR_X | PUBLIC | X_TAB_C | TABLE | | EX1_GOR_Y | PUBLIC | Y_VIEW_F | EX1_GOR_X | PUBLIC | X_VIEW_E | VIEW | +---------------+-------------+-----------+--------------------------+------------------------+------------------------+------------------------+