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VALIDATE¶
Validates the files loaded in a past execution of the COPY INTO <table> command and returns all the errors encountered during the load, rather than just the first error.
Syntax¶
VALIDATE( [<namespace>.]<table_name> , JOB_ID => { '<query_id>' | '_last' } )
Arguments¶
- [namespace.]table_name
- Specifies the fully-qualified name of the table that was the target of the load. - Namespace is the database and/or schema in which the table resides, in the form of - database_name.schema_nameor- schema_name. It is optional if a database and schema are currently in use within the user session; otherwise, it is required.
- JOB_ID => query_id | _last
- The ID for the COPY INTO <table> command to be validated: - The ID can be obtained from the Query ID column in the History - page in the Classic Console. The specified query ID must have been for the specified target table. 
- If - _lastis specified instead of- query_id, the function validates the last load executed during the current session, regardless of the specified target table.
 
Usage notes¶
- The validation returns no results for COPY statements that specify - ON_ERROR = ABORT_STATEMENT(default value).
- Validation fails if: - SELECT statements are used to transform data during a COPY INTO <table> operation. 
- The current user does not have access to - table_name.
- The current user is not the user who executed - query_idand does not have access control privileges on this user.
- The copy history metadata has expired. For more information, refer to Load metadata. 
 
- If new files have been added to the stage used by - query_idsince the load was executed, the new files added are ignored during the validation.
- If files have been removed from the stage used by - query_idsince the load was executed, the files removed are reported as missing.
Examples¶
Return errors for the last executed COPY command:
SELECT * FROM TABLE(VALIDATE(t1, JOB_ID => '_last'));
Return errors by specifying a query ID obtained from the Query History page in Snowsight or the History  page in the Classic Console:
SELECT * FROM TABLE(VALIDATE(t1, JOB_ID=>'5415fa1e-59c9-4dda-b652-533de02fdcf1'));
Same query as above, but save the results to a table for future reference:
CREATE OR REPLACE TABLE save_copy_errors AS SELECT * FROM TABLE(VALIDATE(t1, JOB_ID=>'5415fa1e-59c9-4dda-b652-533de02fdcf1'));