SnowConvert AI -Sybase IQ - Fonctions intégrées¶
Note
Pour plus d’informations sur les fonctions intégrées et leurs équivalents Snowflake, consultez également les fonctions intégrées courantes.
Fonctions intégrées¶
Cette section décrit chaque fonction SQL individuellement. (Fonctions de la référence de langage Sybase SQL).
| Sybase | Snowflake Equivalent |
|---|---|
| ABS ( numeric-expression) | ABS ( numeric-expression) |
| ACOS ( numeric-expression) | ACOS ( numeric-expression) |
| ARGN (integer-expression, expression [ , …] ) | None Note: Snowflake does not contain a similar built-in function, a UDF might be created to emulate the Sybase behavior. |
| ASCII ( string-expression) | ASCII ( numeric-expression) |
| ASIN ( numeric-expression) | ASIN ( numeric-expression) |
| ATAN ( numeric-expression) | ATAN ( numeric-expression) |
| ATAN2 (numeric-expression, numeric-expression) | ATAN2 ( numeric-expression, numeric-expression) |
| AVG ( [DISTINCT] column-name) [OVER ...] | AVG ( [DISTINCT] column-name) [OVER ...] |
| BFILE ( file-name-expression, large-object-column ) | None Note: Snowflake does not contain a similar built-in function. |
| BIGINTTOHEX (integer-expression) | None Note: Snowflake does not contain a similar built-in function. |
| BIT_LENGTH (large-object-column) | BIT_LENGTH (string_or_binary) Note: Snowflake doesn't use fractional bytes, so length is always calculated as 8 * OCTET_LENGTH. |
| BYTE_INSERTSTR( insert-position , source-string , insert-string ) | None Note: Snowflake does not contain a similar built-in function. |
| BYTE_LENGTH64(large-object-column) | None Note: Snowflake does not contain a similar built-in function. |
| BYTE_LENGTH(string-expression) | None Note: Snowflake does not contain a similar built-in function. |
| CAST (expression AS data type) | CAST(source_expr AS target_data_type) |
| CEIL (numeric-expression) | CEIL( input_expr [, scale_expr ] ) |
| CHAR (integer-expression) | CHAR (integer-expression) |
| CHAR_LENGTH (string-expression) | LENGTH (string or binary-expression) |
| CHAR_LENGTH64(long-varchar-expression) | LENGTH (string or binary-expression) |
| CHARINDEX(string-expression1, string-expression2) | CHARINDEXstring-expression1, string-expression2. [start-pos]) |
| COALESCE (expression, expression, [...]) | COALESCE (expression, expression, [...]) |
| COL_LENGTH (table-name, column-name) | None Note: Snowflake does not contain a similar built-in function. |
| COL_NAME(table-id, column-id [, database-id]) | None Note: Snowflake does not contain a similar built-in function. |
| CONNECTION_PROPERTY( { integer-expression1 | string-expression } … [ , integer-expression2 ] ) | None Note: Snowflake does not contain a similar built-in function. |
| CONVERT( data-type, expression [ , format-style ] ) | CAST(source_expr AS target_data_type) |
| CORR( dependent-expression, independent-expression ) [OVER ...] | CORR( dependent-expression, independent-expression ) [OVER ...] |
| COS ( numeric-expression) | COS ( numeric-expression) |
| COT ( numeric-expression) | COT ( numeric-expression) |
| COVAR_POP ( dependent-expression, independent-expression ) [OVER ...] | COVAR_POP ( dependent-expression, independent-expression ) [OVER ...] |
| COVAR_SAMP ( dependent-expression, independent-expression ) [OVER ...] | COVAR_SAMP ( dependent-expression, independent-expression ) [OVER ...] |
| COUNT( * | expression | DISTINCT column-name ) [OVER ...] | COUNT ( * | expression | DISTINCT column-name ) [OVER ...] |
| CUME_DIST () [OVER ...] | CUME_DIST [OVER ...] |
| DATE(string-expression) | DATE(string-expression, [format]) |
| DATEADD( date-part, numeric-expression, date-expression ) | DATEADD( date-part, numeric-expression, date-expression ) |
| DATECEILING ( date-part, numeric-expression[, multiple-expression] ) | None Note: Snowflake does not contain a similar built-in function. |
| DATEDIFF( date-part, date-expression1, date-expression2 ) | DATEDIFF ( date-part, date-expression1, date-expression2 ) Note: Transformation Needs Review. |
| DATEFLOOR ( date-part, datetime-expression [, multiple-expression ] ) | None Note: Pending Transformation. |
| DATENAME ( date-part, date-expression ) | None Note: Pending Transformation. |
| DATEPART( date-part, date-expression ) | None Note: Pending Transformation. |
| DATEROUND( date-part, datetime-expression [, multiple-expression ] ) | None Note: Pending Transformation. |
| DATETIME( expression ) | TO_TIMESTAMP (expression) |
| DAY( date-expression ) | DAY( date-expression ) |
| DAYNAME( date-expression ) | DAYNAME_UDF(date-expression ) |
| DAYS( datetime-expression ) | ( datetime-expression, datetime-expression ) | ( datetime-expression, integer-expression ) | DAYS_UDF( datetime-expression ) | ( datetime-expression, datetime-expression ) | ( datetime-expression, integer-expression ) |
| DB_ID( [ database-name ] ) | DB_ID_UDF Note: Snowflake does not have any built-in function to emulate this behavior. |
| DB_NAME( [ database-id ] ) | CURRENT_DATABASE( ) |
| DB_PROPERTY( { property-id | property-name } [ , { database-id | database-name } ] ) | None Note: Snowflake does not have any built-in function to emulate this behavior. |
| DEGREES( numeric-expression ) | DEGREES( numeric-expression ) |
| DENSE_RANK () [OVER ...] | DENSE_RANK () [OVER ...] |
| DIFFERENCE( string-expression1, string-expression2 ) | None Note: Snowflake does not have any built-in function to emulate this behavior. |
| DOW( date-expression ) | DAYOFWEEK( date-expression ) |
| ENCRYPT( string-expression , key [ , algorithm-format [ , initialization-vector ] ] ) | ENCRYPT( value_to_encrypt , passphrase , [ [ additional_authenticated_data , ] encryption_method ] ) Note: Pending Review |
| ERRORMSG( [ sqlstate | sqlcode ] ) | None Note: Snowflake does not have any built-in function to emulate this behavior. |
| EXP(numeric-expression) | EXP(numeric-expression) |
| EXP_WEIGHTED_AVG(expression, period-expression) [OVER ...] | None Note: Snowflake does not have any built-in function to emulate this behavior. |
| EXTRACT( date-part FROM timestamp-expression ) | EXTRACT( date-part FROM timestamp-expression ) Note: Pending Review |
| FIRST_VALUE | FIRST_VALUE |
| FLOOR(numeric-expression) | FLOOR(numeric-expression) |
| GETDATE() | GETDATE() |
| HASH( expression [ , algorithm ] ) | HASH Note: Pending Transformation |
| HEXTOBIGINT( hexadecimal-string ) | None Note: Snowflake does not have any built-in function to emulate this behavior. |
| HEXTOINT( hexadecimal-string ) | None Note: Snowflake does not have any built-in function to emulate this behavior. |
| HOUR( datetime-expression ) | HOUR( datetime-expression ) |
| HOURS( datetime-expression ) | ( datetime-expression, datetime-expression ) | ( datetime-expression, integer-expression ) | HOURS_UDF( datetime-expression ) | ( datetime-expression, datetime-expression ) | ( datetime-expression, integer-expression ) |
| HTML_DECODE( string-expression ) | None Note: Snowflake does not have any built-in function to emulate this behavior. |
| HTML_ENCODE( string-expression ) | None Note: Snowflake does not have any built-in function to emulate this behavior. |
| HTTP_DECODE( string-expression ) | None Note: Snowflake does not have any built-in function to emulate this behavior. |
| HTTP_ENCODE( string-expression ) | None Note: Snowflake does not have any built-in function to emulate this behavior. |
| HTTP_HEADER( header-field-name [ , instance ] ) | None Note: Snowflake does not have any built-in function to emulate this behavior. |
| HTTP_RESPONSE_HEADER( header-field-name [ , instance ] ) | None Note: Snowflake does not have any built-in function to emulate this behavior. |
| HTTP_VARIABLE( var-name [ , instance [ , attribute ] ] ) | None Note: Snowflake does not have any built-in function to emulate this behavior. |
| IFNULL ( expression1, expression2 [ , expression3 ] ) | IFNULL Note: Is transformed to IFF(input is null, expression2, expression3) when the expression3 is present if not the third parameter will be NULL. |
| INSERTSTR( numeric-expression, base_expr, insert_expr ) | INSERT( base_expr, pos, len, insert_expr ) |
| INTTOHEX(integer-expression) | None |
| ISDATE( string-expression ) | IS_DATE_UDF |
| ISNULL( expression, expression [ …, expression ] ) | COALESCE( expression, expression [ …, expression ] ) |
| ISNUMERIC( string-expression ) | IS_NUMERIC_UDF( string-expression ) |
| LAG( value_expr [, offset [, default ] ] ) [OVER ...] | LAG ( value_expr [, offset [, default ] ] ) [OVER ...] |
| LAST_VALUE(expression [IGNORE NULLS | RESPECT NULLS]) OVER ... | LAST_VALUE(expression [IGNORE NULLS | RESPECT NULLS]) OVER ... |
| LCASE ( string-expression ) | LOWER ( string-expression ) |
| LEAD ( value_expr [, offset [, default ] ] ) [OVER ...] | LEAD ( value_expr [, offset [, default ] ] ) [OVER ...] |
| LEFT( string-expression, numeric-expression ) | LEFT( string-expression, numeric-expression ) |
| LEN( string-expression ) | LENGTH( string-expression ) |
| LENGTH( string-expression ) | LENGTH( string-expression ) |
([ALL | DISTINCT] string-expresssion | ([ DISTINCT ] expr1 |
| LN(numeric-expression) | LN(numeric-expression) |
| LOG(numeric-expression) | LN(numeric-expression) |
| LOG10(numeric-expression) | LOG(10, N) |
| LOWER( string-expression ) | LOWER( string-expression ) |
| LPAD( str, n [, pattern ] ) | LPAD( str, n [, pattern ] ) |
| LTRIM( string-expression, [ trim_character_set ] ) | LTRIM( string-expression, [ trim_character_set ] ) Note: Snowflake is case-sensitive by default and affects operations with strings. |
| MAX ([DISTINCT] column-name) [OVER ...] | MAX (column-name) [OVER ...] Note: Usage of the DISTINCT keyword does not affect the result. |
| MEDIAN ( [ ALL | DISTINCT ] expression ) [OVER ...] | MEDIAN ( expression ) [OVER ...] Note: Usage of the ALL has no effect on the function since it counts all by default. The DISTINCT keyword is not supported. |
| MIN ([DISTINCT] column-name) [OVER ...] | MIN ( expression ) [OVER ...] Note: Usage of the DISTINCT keyword does not affect the result. |
| MINUTE( datetime-expression ) | MINUTE( datetime-expression ) |
| MINUTES( datetime-expression ) | ( datetime-expression, datetime-expression ) | ( datetime-expression, integer-expression ) | MINUTES_UDF( datetime-expression ) | ( datetime-expression, datetime-expression ) | ( datetime-expression, integer-expression ) |
| MOD( dividend, divisor ) | MOD( dividend, divisor ) |
| MONTH( date-expression ) | MONTH( date-expression ) |
| MONTHNAME( date-expression ) | MONTHNAME_UDF( date-expression ) |
| MONTHS( datetime-expression ) | ( datetime-expression, datetime-expression ) | ( datetime-expression, integer-expression ) | MONTH_UDF( datetime-expression ) | ( datetime-expression, datetime-expression ) | ( datetime-expression, integer-expression ) |
| NEWID ( ) | UUID_STRING( ) |
| NEXT_CONNECTION( { connection-id }, { database-id } ) | None Note: Snowflake does not have any built-in function to emulate this behavior. |
| NEXT_HTTP_HEADER( string-expression ) | None Note: Snowflake does not have any built-in function to emulate this behavior. |
| NOW( * ) | CURRENT_TIMESTAMP( ) |
| NTILE ( expression1 ) OVER ( ORDER BY expression2 [ ASC | DESC ] ) | NTILE ( constant_value ) OVER ( [ PARTITION BY expr1 ] ORDER BY expr2 [ { ASC | DESC } ] ) |
| NULLIF( expression1, expression2 ) | NULLIF( expression1, expression2 ) |
| NUMBER( * ) | None Note: Snowflake does not have any built-in function to emulate this behavior. |
| OBJECT_ID ( object-name ) | OBJECT_ID_UDF |
| OBJECT_NAME ( object-id [ , database-id ] ) | None Note: Snowflake does not have any built-in function to emulate this behavior. |
| OCTET_LENGTH( string-expression ) | OCTET_LENGTH( string-expression ) |
| PATINDEX( '%pattern%', string-expression ) | PATINDEX_UDF( '%pattern%', string-expression ) |
| PERCENT_RANK ( ) OVER ( ORDER BY expression [ ASC | DESC ] ) | PERCENT_RANK ( ) OVER ( [ PARTITION BY expr1 ] ORDER BY expr2 [ { ASC | DESC } ] [ fixedRangeFrame ] ) |
| PERCENTILE_CONT ( expression1 ) WITHIN GROUP ( ORDER BY expression2 [ ASC | DESC ] ) | PERCENTILE_CONT ( percentile ) WITHIN GROUP (ORDER BY order_by_expr) OVER ( [ PARTITION BY expr3 ] ) |
| PERCENTILE_DISC ( expression1> ) WITHIN GROUP ( ORDER BY expression2> [ ASC | DESC ] ) | PERCENTILE_DISC ( percentile ) WITHIN GROUP (ORDER BY order_by_expr ) OVER ( [ PARTITION BY expr3 ] ) |
| PI ( * ) | PI ( ) |
| POWER ( numeric-expression1, numeric-expression2 ) | POWER ( numeric-expression1, numeric-expression2 ) |
| PROPERTY ( { property-id | property-name } ) | None Note: Snowflake does not have any built-in function to emulate this behavior. |
| PROPERTY_DESCRIPTION ( { property-id | property-name } ) | None Note: Snowflake does not have any built-in function to emulate this behavior. |
| PROPERTY_IS_TRACKABLE ( property-id ) | None Note: Snowflake does not have any built-in function to emulate this behavior. |
| PROPERTY_NAME ( property-id ) | None Note: Snowflake does not have any built-in function to emulate this behavior. |
| PROPERTY_NUMBER | None Note: Snowflake does not have any built-in function to emulate this behavior. |
| QUARTER ( date-expression ) | QUARTER ( date-expression ) |
| QUARTERSTR ( date-expression,[ quarter_start_month ] ) | None Note: Snowflake does not have any built-in function to emulate this behavior. |
| RADIANS (numeric-expression) | RADIANS (numeric-expression) |
| RAND ( [ integer-expression ] ) | RANDOM ( [ integer-expression ] ) |
| RANK ( ) OVER ( [ PARTITION BY ] ORDER BY expression [ ASC | DESC ] ) | RANK ( ) OVER ( [ PARTITION BY ] ORDER BY expression [ { ASC | DESC } ] [ window_frame ] ) |
| READ_SERVER_FILE ( filename [ , start [ , length ] ] ) | None Note: Snowflake does not have any built-in function to emulate this behavior. |
| REGR_AVGX ( dependent-expression, independent-expression ) [OVER ...] | REGR_AVGX ( dependent-expression, independent-expression ) [OVER ...] |
| REGR_AVGY ( dependent-expression, independent-expression ) [OVER ...] | REGR_AVGY ( dependent-expression, independent-expression ) [OVER ...] |
| REGR_COUNT ( dependent-expression, independent-expression ) [OVER ...] | REGR_COUNT ( dependent-expression, independent-expression ) [OVER ...] |
| REGR_INTERCEPT ( dependent-expression, independent-expression ) [OVER ...] | REGR_INTERCEPT ( dependent-expression, independent-expression ) [OVER ...] |
| REGR_R2 ( dependent-expression, independent-expression ) [OVER ...] | REGR_R2 ( dependent-expression, independent-expression ) [OVER ...] |
| REGR_SLOPE ( dependent-expression, independent-expression ) [OVER ...] | REGR_SLOPE ( dependent-expression, independent-expression ) [OVER ...] |
| REGR_SXX ( dependent-expression, independent-expression ) [OVER ...] | REGR_SXX ( dependent-expression, independent-expression ) [OVER ...] |
| REGR_SXY ( dependent-expression, independent-expression ) [OVER ...] | REGR_SXY ( dependent-expression, independent-expression ) [OVER ...] |
| REGR_SYY ( dependent-expression, independent-expression ) [OVER ...] | REGR_SYY ( dependent-expression, independent-expression ) [OVER ...] |
| REMAINDER ( dividend, divisor ) | MOD( dividend, divisor ) |
| REPEAT ( string-expression, integer-expression ) | REPEAT( string-expression, integer-expression ) |
| REPLACE( original-string, search-string, replace-string ) | REPLACE( original-string, search-string, replace-string ) |
| REPLICATE( string-expression, integer-expression ) | REPEAT( string-expression, integer-expression ) |
| REVERSE ( expression ) | REVERSE ( expression ) |
| RIGHT ( string-expression, numeric-expression ) | RIGHT ( string-expression, numeric-expression ) |
| ROUND ( numeric-expression, integer-expression ) | ROUND ( numeric-expression, integer-expression ) |
| ROW_NUMBER OVER ( [ PARTITION BY window partition ] ORDER BY window ordering ) | ROW_NUMBER OVER ( [ PARTITION BY window partition ] ORDER BY window ordering ) |
| ROWID( table-name) | None Note: Snowflake does not have any built-in function to emulate this behavior. |
| RPAD( str, n [, pattern ] ) | RPAD( str, n [, pattern ] ) |
| RTRIM ( string-expression, [ trim_character_set ] ) | RTRIM( string-expression, [ trim_character_set ] ) Note: Snowflake is case-sensitive |
| SECOND( datetime-expression ) | SECOND( datetime-expression ) |
| SECONDS( datetime-expression ) | ( datetime-expression, datetime-expression ) | ( datetime-expression, integer-expression ) | SECONDS_UDF( datetime-expression ) | ( datetime-expression, datetime-expression ) | ( datetime-expression, integer-expression ) |
| SIGN (numeric-expression) | SIGN (numeric-expression) |
| SIMILAR ( string-expression1, string-expression2 ) | None Note: Snowflake does not have any built-in function to emulate this behavior. |
| SIN (numeric-expression) | SIN (numeric-expression) |
| SORTKEY ( string-expression [, { collation-id | collation-name [ ( collation-tailoring-string ) ] } ] ) | None Note: Snowflake does not have any built-in function to emulate this behavior. |
| SOUNDEX( string-expression ) | SOUNDEX( string-expression ) |
| SPACE(numeric-expression) | SPACE(numeric-expression) |
| SQLFLAGGER( sql-standard-string, sql-statement-string ) | None Note: Snowflake does not have any built-in function to emulate this behavior. |
| SQRT (numeric-expression) | SQRT (numeric-expression) |
| SQUARE (numeric-expression) | SQUARE (numeric-expression) |
| STDDEV ( [ ALL ] expression ) [OVER ...] | STDDEV ( expression ) [OVER ...] |
| STDDEV_POP ( [ ALL ] expression ) [OVER ...] | STDDEV_POP ( expression ) [OVER ...] |
| STDDEV_SAMP ( [ ALL ] expression ) [OVER ...] | STDDEV_SAMP ( expression ) [OVER ...] |
| STR( numeric-expression [ , length[ , decimal ] ] ) | STR_UDF |
| STR_REPLACE( string_expr1, string_expr2, string_expr3 ) | REPLACE |
| STRING( string-expression [ , … ] ) | ARRAY_TO_STRING([...]. '') |
| STRTOUUID (string-expression) | None Note: Snowflake does not have any built-in function to emulate this behavior. |
| STUFF ( string-expression1, start, length, string-expression2 ) | INSERT |
| SUBSTRING( string-expression, start [ , length ] ) | SUBSTR |
| SUBSTR( string-expression, start [ , length ] ) | SUBSTR |
| SUBSTRING64( string-expression, start [ , length ] ) | SUBSTR |
| SUM ( expression | DISTINCT column-name ) [OVER ...] | SUM ( expression | DISTINCT column-name ) [OVER ...] |
| SUSER_ID ( [ user-name ] ) | CURRENT_USER( ) |
| SUSER_NAME ( [ user-id ] ) | CURRENT_USER( ) |
| TAN (numeric-expression) | TAN (numeric-expression) |
| TODAY( [*] ) | CURRENT_DATE( ) |
| TRIM( string-expression, [ trim_character_set ] ) | TRIM( string-expression, [ trim_character_set ] ) |
| TRUNCNUM( numeric-expression, integer-expression ) | TRUNC( numeric-expression, integer-expression ) |
| UCASE(string-expression) | UPPER(string-expression) |
| UPPER(string-expression) | UPPER(string-expression) |
| USER_ID( [ user-name ] ) | None Note: Snowflake does not have any built-in function to emulate this behavior. |
| USER_NAME( [ user-id ] ) | None Note: Snowflake does not have any built-in function to emulate this behavior. |
| UUIDTOSTR( uuid-expression ) | None Note: Snowflake does not have any built-in function to emulate this behavior. |
| VAR_POP( [ ALL ] expression ) [OVER ...] | VAR_POP( [ ALL ] expression ) [OVER ...] |
| VAR_SAMP( [ ALL ] expression ) [OVER ...] | VAR_SAMP( [ ALL ] expression ) [OVER ...] |
| VARIANCE ( [ ALL ] expression ) [OVER ...] | VARIANCE ( [ ALL ] expression ) [OVER ...] |
| WEEKS( datetime-expression ) | ( datetime-expression, datetime-expression ) | ( datetime-expression, integer-expression ) | WEEKS_UDF( datetime-expression ) | ( datetime-expression, datetime-expression ) | ( datetime-expression, integer-expression ) |
| WEIGHTED_AVG (expression) OVER (window-spec); | None Note: Snowflake does not have any built-in function to emulate this behavior. |
| WIDTH_BUCKET ( expression, min_value, max_value, num_buckets ) | WIDTH_BUCKET ( expression, min_value, max_value, num_buckets ) |
| YEAR( date-expression ) | YEAR( date-expression ) |
| YEARS( datetime-expression ) | ( datetime-expression, datetime-expression ) | ( datetime-expression, integer-expression ) | YEARS_UDF( datetime-expression ) | ( datetime-expression, datetime-expression ) | ( datetime-expression, integer-expression ) |
| YMD( integer-expression1, integer-expression2, integer-expression3 ) | DATE_FROM_PARTS ( year, month, day ) |