Example - External access using OAuth

This topic provides an example that describes how to use references to allow providers to grant access to an endpoint that is external to Snowflake. This example uses a OAuth2 secret and an external access integration to allow access.

Add references to the manifest file

To enable access to an external endpoint using OAuth, a provider can add the following entries in the manifest.yml file:

  • EXTERNAL ACCESS INTEGRATION reference with the USAGE privilege

  • SECRET reference with the READ privilege

The following example manifest.yml file shows how to define these references:

manifest_version: 1
configuration:
  log_level: warn
  trace_level: off
...
references:
  - consumer_secret:
      label: "Consumer's Secret"
      description: "Needed to authenticate with xyz.com"
      privileges:
        - READ
      object_type: SECRET
      register_callback: config.register_my_secret
      configuration_callback: config.get_config_for_ref
  - consumer_external_access:
      label: "Default External Access Integration"
      description: "This is required to access xyz.com"
      privileges:
        - USAGE
      object_type: EXTERNAL ACCESS INTEGRATION
      register_callback: config.register_reference
      configuration_callback: config.get_config_for_ref
      required_at_setup: true
Copy

Note

These references cannot have the multi_valued property set to true.

References to secrets and external access objects also require a configuration_callback function in the setup script. See Add the configuration_callback function to the setup script for more information.

Add the configuration_callback function to the setup script

After adding references for the secret and external access integration, you must add the configuration_callback function to the setup script. To create an external access integration or secret, the application must be able to determine values for host port, secret type, the authorization and token endpoint for OAuth, etc. The configuration_callback provides this information from the consumer account to the application.

Snowsight runs this callback procedure to populate the configuration dialog that prompts the user to configure the objects. The procedure needs to be granted to an app role for execution.

Note

The configuration_callback is only supported for external access integration and secret objects.

The callback function has the following requirements:

  • The callback function must accept an argument containing a reference name. This allows the same callback function to handle multiple references.

  • The callback function must return a well-formed JSON object. The JSON object contains the following properties:

    • type

      Indicates the type of message. Valid values are:

      • CONFIGURATION: Returns a payload with the configuration values for the object based on object type.

      • ERROR: Returns an error with the associated message that is displayed in Snowsight.

    • payload

      Contains the content of the response based on the value of the type property and the object type being configured.

The signature for the configuration callback is:

CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE configuration_callback_name(ref_name string)
RETURNS STRING
language <language>
as
$$
  ...
$$
Copy

Within the setup script, you must grant the USAGE privilege to the application roles that are used for configuring the app so that they have permission to call the stored procedure. The following example shows how to grant the USAGE privilege on a stored procedure:

GRANT USAGE ON PROCEDURE configuration_callback_name(string)
  TO APPLICATION ROLE app_role;
Copy

The callback function returns a JSON object. See JSON format for the configuration callback response for more information.

The following example shows a typical callback function for handling external access and secret references.

This function does the following:

  • For a reference to an external access integration, the procedure returns a JSON object containing the required configuration information. See JSON format for external access integration for more information.

  • For a reference to a secret, the procedure returns a JSON object containing a secret configuration of type OAuth2. See JSON format for secret references for more information.

  CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE config.get_config_for_ref(ref_name STRING)
    RETURNS STRING
    LANGUAGE SQL
    AS
    $$
    BEGIN
      CASE (ref_name)
        WHEN 'CONSUMER_EXTERNAL_ACCESS' THEN
          RETURN '{
            "type": "CONFIGURATION",
            "payload":{
              "host_ports":["google.com"],
              "allowed_secrets" : "LIST",
              "secret_references":["CONSUMER_SECRET"]}}';
        WHEN 'CONSUMER_SECRET' THEN
          RETURN '{
            "type": "CONFIGURATION",
            "payload":{
              "type" : "OAUTH2",
              "security_integration": {
                "oauth_scopes": ["https://www.googleapis.com/auth/analytics.readonly"],
                "oauth_token_endpoint": "https://oauth2.googleapis.com/token",
                "oauth_authorization_endpoint":
                    "https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/auth"}}}';
  END CASE;
  RETURN '';
  END;
  $$;

GRANT USAGE ON PROCEDURE config.get_config_for_ref(string)
  TO APPLICATION ROLE app_admin;
Copy

Using the Python Permission SDK for secrets and external access integrations

Python Permission SDK supports secret and external access integration objects. However, the behavior is slightly different for these objects.

When a provider calls permission.request_reference() and passes the name of a reference with an object_type value of SECRET or EXTERNAL ACCESS INTEGRATION, Snowsight automatically performs the following:

  • Calls the configuration_callback function in the setup script.

  • Validates the values returned by the configuration_callback function.

  • Displays the configuration dialog to the consumer.

Note

If a provider configures an external access integration with the payload.allow_secrets property set to LIST, it is not necessary to make a separate call to request a reference for the secret. The secret configuration is implicitly included as part of the external access integration configuration.